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Stage 6 of 9

Protect your family, your income, your home

You're about to take on the biggest debt of your life. Before you exchange contracts, work out what would happen to your family if you couldn't earn, or weren't around.

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This is the stage almost every consumer website puts at the end, after move-in. That's the wrong place. By then most people have run out of energy, money, and motivation to think about it, so they don't. Then they spend ten years uninsured while paying off the biggest debt of their lives.

The right time for the protection conversation is at the mortgage application stage, same time you're sorting the legal and survey work. Cover gets put in place to start before exchange, which is the legal moment you're committed to the purchase.

Start with the questions, not the products.

Questions to ask yourself
Who depends on your income? (Partner, children, parents you support)
If you stopped earning tomorrow, how long could your household run?
Do you have employer sick pay? How long does it last? What happens after?
If you died, could your partner keep the home on their income alone?
If you got seriously ill and couldn't work for 6 months, what happens to the mortgage?
Do you have any cover already? (Death-in-service from work? Existing life policy?)

The four products, plainly explained

Life cover, pays a lump sum if you die during the policy term. Usually set to clear the mortgage. Decreasing term (which matches a repayment mortgage) is the cheapest option.

Critical illness cover, pays a lump sum if you're diagnosed with a defined serious illness during the policy term. Cancer, heart attack, stroke, multiple sclerosis, and others. Usually bought combined with life cover.

Income protection, pays you a regular monthly income (typically 50-65% of your salary) if you can't work due to illness or injury. The most under-bought product in the UK and arguably the most important. The State alone won't pay your mortgage.

Family income benefit, pays your family a regular monthly income (rather than a lump sum) if you die. Often cheaper than full life cover for the same family-protection effect.

What to do at this stage
Have the protection conversation with an adviser before you exchange
Decide which products fit your situation, most FTBs need life cover + income protection at minimum
Get cover in place to start on the exchange date (not later)
Write the policy 'in trust' so any payout goes straight to your family, not through probate
Keep the policy documents somewhere your partner can find them
The hardest sentence in this hub

Of every uninsured family I've sat with after something terrible happened, not one of them ever said 'I'm glad we saved that ยฃ40 a month.' Protection feels expensive when you're healthy. It feels like the bargain of the century when you're not.

When you've worked through everything in this stage, mark it complete to track your overall progress.

Found this useful? If you'd rather talk it through with a real broker, book a free chat with DS Financial, the regulated mortgage adviser.

Book a free chat with DS Financial

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